Abstract Background Health care coverage decisions deal with health care technology provision or reimbursement at a national level.The coverage decision report, i.e., the publicly available document giving reasons for the decision, may contain various elements: quantitative calculations like cost and clinical effectiveness analyses and formalised a
Intussusception is a rare disease in adults.A demonstrable etiology is found in approximately 85% of all cases, and approximately 40% of them are caused by malignant tumors.A 65-year-old patient visited the outpatient department with mild abdominal pain without other symptoms.The initial laboratory test and simple X-ray machine-accessories showed n
The article discusses the era of maximizing road connectivity receding into the past, giving way to the broader challenge of creating livable, cost-effective, socially healthy and environmentally sustainable cities and metropolitan areas.A metropolis is defined as a “supercity”, the largest form of settlement and the highest link in the urbaniz
There is a significant IPO underpricing phenomenon in the stocks of high-tech companies on China Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market).In order to analyze the causes of high IPO underpricing on STAR Market, from the perspective of investor behavior, this paper uses the Two-tier Stochastic Frontier Model to decompose IPO underpricing
Indonesia is a country which is get sun exposure throughout the year due to geographically located around the equator.Utilization of solar energy as a source of renewable energy should be encouraged in order to conserve the use of fossil energy sources dwindling availability.This paper presents the use of sun energy as water heater (Solar Water Hea